-
1 старший механик
1) Naval: chief engineer, engineer officer, engineering officer, senior engineer2) Military: mechanic supervisor3) Automobile industry: leading mechanic4) Fishery: chief engineering officer5) Arms production: chief mechanic6) oil&gas: senior mechanic -
2 главный
1) General subject: arch, banner, basal, base, best, big league, big-league, boss, broad, capital, cardinal, central, chief, core, crux, foremost, general, grand, head, hegemonic, high, in chief, key, magistral (о линиях укреплений), main, major, master, number one, odds-on favourite, overriding, premier, premiere, primal, primary, prime, principal, prot-, proto-, reigning, staple, superior, trunk, uppermost, stock2) Computers: parent3) Geology: essential, predominant5) Medicine: basic, leading, cardinalis6) Colloquial: the Head7) American: stellar8) Engineering: critical9) Grammar: independent10) Construction: arterial11) Mathematics: dominant12) Railway term: king13) Law: senior, substantive15) Diplomatic term: No. 1, governing, main problem, main question16) Forestry: dominant (о древесной породе)17) Politics: overarching18) Jargon: meat-and-potatoes, top banana, tyee20) Oil: prominent21) Food industry: primary fermentation22) Mechanic engineering: master connecting rod23) Ecology: dominating (о виде)25) Business: substantial26) General subject: master (клапан и т.д.)27) Makarov: capital (о городе), especial, leading (театр., кино), normal (напр., о колебаниях), pivotal28) Emotional: topping -
3 направляющий
2) Military: file leader (колонны по одному), file-leader, leading man3) Engineering: directional, piloting4) Bookish: protreptic5) Chemistry: guide6) Mathematics: direction7) Automobile industry: pilot8) Mining: sliding9) Polygraphy: idle (о валике, ролике)10) Psychology: regulative12) Mechanic engineering: bearing13) Atomic energy: channeling14) Mechanics: bearing slide, guide strip15) Mass media: routing16) Drilling: fair-leader (блок, шкив), leader, leading17) Polymers: idle (о валике), positioning -
4 носок
1) General subject: gunnel, nose piece, nose-piece, sock, sockeroo, toe (чулка и пр.; to turn one's toes out, one's toes in - выворачивать ноги носками наружу, внутрь), toe (ноги, ботинка, чулка и т.п.), toe cap (обуви), toepiece (обуви), vamp, toebox (e.g., wide toebox) (часть туфли)3) Sports: toe piece (лыжного крепления)4) Engineering: bill (якоря), bucket (водосливной плотины), deflector sill (водосливной плотины), leading edge (крыла), leading-edge cap, nose (цепной пилы), nose bar, nozzle, peak (якоря), ski-jump bucket, slip bucket, snout, tip (литейного ковша)6) Automobile industry: bill8) Forestry: nose (скруглённый) (напр. пильной шины)10) Astronautics: snoot12) Automation: beak (сосуда или маслёнки), outlet nozzle (литейного ковша), point (напильника), tab (стопорной шайбы) -
5 проходная втулка
1) General subject: transfer sleeve2) Military: feed-through collar, feed-through ring3) Engineering: leading-in, leading-through, leadthrough, propel bulkhead, wall bush, wall tube insulator4) Automobile industry: lead-through5) Electronics: wall tube6) Mechanic engineering: duct -
6 voir
voir [vwaʀ]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━➭ TABLE 301. <a. to see• vous n'avez encore rien vu ! you ain't seen nothing yet! (inf)• c'est ce que nous verrons ! we'll see about that!• on aura tout vu ! we've seen everything now!• comment voyez-vous l'avenir ? how do you see the future?► voir + infinitif• notre pays voit renaître le fascisme our country is witnessing the rebirth of fascism► aller voir to go and see• fais voir ! let me have a look!• va te faire voir (ailleurs) ! (inf!) get lost! (inf!)• qu'il aille se faire voir (chez les Grecs) ! (inf!) he can go to hell! (inf!)► à le (ou te etc) voir• à le voir, on ne lui donnerait pas 90 ans to look at him, you wouldn't think he was 90b. ( = pouvoir voir, imaginer)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• est-ce que tu le vois ? can you see it?• tu me vois aller lui dire ça ? can you see me telling him that?• il va encore protester, je vois ça d'ici he's going to start protesting again, I can see it comingc. ( = examiner, étudier) [+ dossier] to look at ; [+ circulaire] to reade. (locutions)• tu vas le faire tout de suite, vu ? (inf) you're going to do it straightaway, okay?• nous n'avons pas la même façon de voir les choses we see things differently► c'est tout vu ! (inf) that's for sure!► à voir• à voir son train de vie, elle doit être très riche if her lifestyle is anything to go by, she must be very well-off• il ne fera plus cette erreur -- c'est à voir he won't make the same mistake again -- we'll see► il n'y a qu'à voir• il n'a pas de goût, il n'y a qu'à voir comment il s'habille he's got no taste, you only have to look at the clothes he wears► rien à voir• cela a quelque chose à voir avec... this has got something to do with...• son nouveau film ? rien à voir avec les précédents his new film? it's nothing like his previous work• le résultat n'a plus grand-chose à voir avec le projet initial the result bears very little relation to the initial project► pour voir just to see• essaie un peu, pour voir ! just you try!► passer voir• je suis passé le voir I went to see him► vouloir + voir• je veux voir ça ! I want to see that!• je voudrais t'y voir ! I'd like to see you try!• tu aurais dû refuser ! -- j'aurais voulu t'y voir ! you should have said no! -- I'd like to see what you'd have done!► bien voir• nous allons bien voir ! we'll soon find out!• j'ai quelques économies, ça me permettra de voir venir (inf) I've got some savings which should be enough to see me through (inf)• on va perdre, ça je le vois venir (gros comme une maison) (inf) ( = prévoir) we're going to lose, I can see it coming (a mile off (inf))• je te vois venir (avec tes gros sabots) (inf) I can see what you're leading up to► se faire mal voir• si elle ne revient pas travailler lundi, elle va se faire mal voir if she doesn't come back to work on Monday, it won't look too good2. <a. to see• dis-moi voir... tell me...• essaie voir ! (inf) just you try it!• regarde voir ce qu'il a fait ! (inf) just look what he's done!• un peu de charité, voyons ! (rappel à l'ordre) come on now, let's be charitable!• voyons voyons ! let's see now !• c'est trop lourd pour toi, voyons ! come on now, it's too heavy for you!3. <4. <► se voira. (soi-même) to see o.s.• il la trouve moche -- il ne s'est pas vu ! he thinks she's ugly -- has he looked in the mirror lately?c. ( = se trouver) se voir contraint de to find o.s. forced to• je me vois dans la triste obligation de... I have the sad task of...d. ( = être visible) [tache, couleur, sentiments] to showe. ( = se produire) cela se voit tous les jours it happens every day• cela ne s'est jamais vu ! it's unheard of!f. (fonction passive) ils se sont vu interdire l'accès du musée they were refused admission to the museum* * *vwaʀ
1.
1) ( percevoir par les yeux) to see [personne, objet]à le voir, on le prendrait pour un clochard — to look at him, you'd think he was a tramp
2) (être spectateur, témoin de) [personne] to see [film, incident]; [lieu] to see [événement, évolution]3) ( se figurer) to see4) ( juger) to seevoir favorablement quelque chose — to be favourably [BrE] disposed toward(s) something
5) (comprendre, déceler) to see [moyen, avantage]6) (constater, découvrir) to seevoir si/pourquoi — to find out ou to see if/why
on verra bien — well, we'll see
‘je ne paierai pas!’ - ‘c'est ce que nous verrons!’ — ‘I won't pay!’ - ‘we shall see about that!’
touches-y, pour voir! — ( menace) you just touch it!
7) (examiner, étudier) to see [malade]; to look at [problème, dossier]8) (recevoir, se rendre chez) to see [client, médecin, ami]9) ( visiter) to see [ville, monument]10) ( avoir un rapport avec)
2.
voyez à ce que tout soit prêt — see to it ou make sure that everything is ready
3.
verbe intransitif1) ( avec les yeux)voir, y voir — to be able to see
je or j'y vois à peine — I can hardly see
2) ( par l'esprit)voir loin — ( être prévoyant) to look ahead; ( être perspicace) to be far-sighted
il faut voir — (colloq) ( ça mérite réflexion) we'll have to see
3) ( rappel à l'ordre)voyons, sois sage! — come on now, behave yourself!
4.
se voir verbe pronominal1) (dans la glace, en imagination) to see oneself2) ( se remarquer) [tache, défaut] to showcela se voit tous les jours — it happens all the time ou every day
3) ( se trouver)se voir obligé or dans l'obligation de faire quelque chose — to find oneself forced to do
4) ( se fréquenter) to see each otherils ne peuvent pas se voir (en peinture (colloq)) — they can't stand each other
••je préfère voir venir — (colloq) I would rather wait and see
on t'a vu venir! — (colloq) they/we saw you coming! (colloq)
je te vois venir — (colloq) I can see what you're getting at GB ou where you're coming from (colloq)
qu'il aille se faire voir! — (colloq) tell him to get lost! (colloq)
* * *vwaʀ1. vi1) (sens littéral) to seeD'ici, on voit mieux. — You can see better from here.
voir loin fig — to be far-sighted
faites voir — show me, let me see
2) (prendre le temps de réfléchir) to seeVoyons ce qu'on peut faire. — Let's see what we can do.
Voyons, sois raisonnable! — Come on, be reasonable!
ni vu ni connu! — what the eye doesn't see...!, no one will be any the wiser
2. vt1) (= distinguer) to seeD'ici, on voit bien le Mont-Blanc. — You can see Mont Blanc clearly from here., You get a good view of Mont Blanc from here.
2) (= regarder) to seeIl m'a fait voir sa collection de timbres. — He showed me his stamp collection.
3) (= être témoin de) to seeJ'ai vu des cas semblables. — I have seen similar cases.
Je les ai vu humiliés. — I saw them humiliated.
4) (= rendre visite à) to seeVenez me voir quand vous serez à Paris. — Come and see me when you're in Paris.
5) (= comprendre) to seeJe ne vois pas pourquoi il a fait ça. — I don't see why he did that.
6) (= imaginer) to seeJe la voyais déjà en patronne de multinationale. — I could see her as the big boss of a multinational corporation.
7) (= supporter)ne pas pouvoir voir qn fig — not to be able to stand sb, not to be able to stand the sight of sb
Je ne peux vraiment pas la voir. — I really can't stand her., I really can't stand the sight of her.
Ça n'a rien à voir avec lui, c'est entre toi et moi. — It's nothing to do with him, it's between you and me.
je te vois venir! ironique — I can see what you're getting at!, I can see what you're after!
voir à faire qch (= s'assurer que) — to see to it that sth is done
* * *voir verb table: voirA vtr1 ( percevoir par les yeux) to see [personne, objet]; dis-moi ce que tu vois gén tell me what you see; je ne vois rien I can't ou don't see anything; je n'y vois rien I can't see a thing; il faut le voir pour le croire it has to be seen to be believed; je les ai vus de mes propres yeux or de mes yeux vu! I saw them with my own eyes!; je les ai vus comme je te vois! I saw them as plainly as I see you standing there!; que vois-je! liter what's this I see?; à la voir si triste when you see her so sad; à le voir, on le prendrait pour un clochard to look at him, you'd think he was a tramp; faire voir qch à qn to show sb sth; laisser voir son ignorance to show one's ignorance; sa jupe fendue laissait voir ses cuisses her slit skirt showed her thighs; voir qch en rêve to dream about sth; ⇒ mûr;2 (être spectateur, témoin de) [personne] to see [film, incident, événement]; [période, lieu, organisation] to see [événement, évolution, changement]; aller voir un film to go to see a film GB ou movie US; nous voyons les prix augmenter we see prices rising; je les ai vus partir/qui partaient I saw them leave/leaving; on l'a vue entrer she was seen going in, someone saw her go in; la voiture qu'il a vue passer the car he saw go by; la ville qui l'a vue naître her native town, the town where she was born; le film est à voir the film is worth seeing; c'est triste/intéressant à voir it' s sad/interesting to see; c'est beau à voir it's beautiful to look at; ce n'est pas beau à voir it's not a pretty sight; il faut voir comment○! you should see how!; j'aurais voulu que tu voies ça! you should have seen it!; je voudrais bien t'y voir! I'd like to see how you'd get on!; a-t-on jamais vu pareille audace! have you ever seen such cheek!; on n'a jamais vu ça! it's unheard of!; et vous n'avez encore rien vu! you ain't seen nothing yet○! hum; qu'est-ce qu'il ne faut pas voir, on aura tout vu! could you ever have imagined such a thing!; voyez-moi ça! just look at that!;3 ( se figurer) to see; comment vois-tu l'avenir? how do you see the future?; je le vois or verrais bien enseignant I can just see him as a teacher; je ne la vois pas faire ça toute sa vie I can't see her doing it forever; voir sa vie comme un désastre to view one's life as a disaster; on voit bien comment it's easy to see how; on ne voit guère comment, on voit mal comment it's difficult to see how; j'ai vu le moment où il allait m'étrangler I thought he was about to strangle me; je vois ça d'ici I can just imagine; tu vois un peu s'il arrivait maintenant! just imagine, if he turned up now!;4 ( juger) to see; c'est ma façon de voir (les choses) that's the way I see things; je ne partage pas ta façon de voir I see things differently from you; voir en qn un ami to see sb as a friend; je ne vois pas qu'il y ait lieu d'intervenir I don't see any reason to intervene; c'est à toi de voir it's up to you to decide; voir favorablement une réforme to be favourablyGB disposed toward(s) a reform; tu vas te faire mal voir de Sophie Sophie is going to think badly of you; je te vois mal parti you're heading for trouble;5 (comprendre, déceler) to see [cause, moyen, avantage] (dans in); je vois I see; je vois ce que tu veux dire I see what you mean; je ne vois pas qui tu veux dire I don't know who you mean; tu vois où elle veut en venir? do you see what she's getting at?; je ne vois pas où est le problème I can't see the problem; je ne vois pas l'intérêt d'attendre I can't see the point of waiting; je n'y vois aucun mal I see no harm in it; je ne vois aucun mal à ce qu'elle signe I see no harm in her signing; si tu n'y vois pas d'inconvénient if it's all right with you, if you have no objection; tu ne vois pas qu'il ment? can't ou don't you see that he's lying? ; on voit bien qu'elle n'a jamais travaillé! you can tell ou it's obvious that she's never worked!; je le vois à leur attitude I can tell by their attitude; à quoi le vois- tu? how can you tell?;6 (constater, découvrir) to see; comme vous le voyez as you can see; à ce que je vois from what I can see; voir si/combien/pourquoi to find out ou to see if/how much/why; vois si c'est sec see if it's dry; vois si ça leur convient find out ou see if it suits them; on verra bien well, we'll see; ‘je ne paierai pas!’-‘c'est ce que nous verrons!’ ‘I won't pay!’-‘we shall see about that!’; c'est à voir that remains to be seen; j'ai fait ça pour voir I did it to see what would happen; essaie pour voir try and see!; essaie un peu/touches-y, pour voir! ( menace) you just try it/touch it!; vous m'en voyez ravi I am delighted about it;7 (examiner, étudier) to see [malade]; to look at [problème, dossier]; ( dans un texte) voir page 10/le mode d'emploi see page 10/instructions for use; je verrai (ce que je peux faire) I'll see (what I can do); voyons let's see;8 (recevoir, se rendre chez, fréquenter) to see [client, médecin, ami]; je le vois peu en ce moment I don't see much of him at the moment; aller voir qn gén to go to see sb; ( à l'hôpital) to go to visit sb; je passerai la voir demain I'll call on her tomorrow, I'll pop in and see her tomorrow;10 ( avoir un rapport avec) avoir quelque chose à voir avec to have something to do with; ça n'a rien à voir! that's got nothing to do with it!; il n'a rien à voir là-dedans or à y voir it's got nothing to do with him. ⇒ chandelle.B voir à vtr ind fml ( veiller à) to see (à to); voyez à ce que tout soit prêt see to it ou make sure that everything is ready; faudrait voir à réserver des places○ we ought to see about reserving ou booking GB seats; voyez à réserver les places make sure you reserve ou book GB the seats.C vi1 ( avec les yeux) voir, y voir to be able to see; est-ce qu'un bébé (y) voit à la naissance? can a baby see at birth?; je or j'y vois à peine I can hardly see; (y) voir double to see double; je vois trouble everything is a blur; voir loin lit to see a long way off;2 ( par l'esprit) (y) voir clair dans qch to have a clear understanding of sth; voir loin ( être prévoyant) to look ahead; ( être perspicace) to be far-sighted; voir grand to think big; elle a vu juste she was right; il faut voir ( ça mérite réflexion) we'll have to see; ( c'est incroyable) you wouldn't believe it;3 ( pour insister) voyons voir let's see now; regardez voir take a look; dites voir tell me; montrez voir show me;5 ( rappel à l'ordre) voyons, sois sage! come on now, behave yourself!D se voir vpr1 (dans la glace, en imagination) to see oneself; elle se voyait déjà sur les planches she could already see herself on the stage;2 ( être conscient de) to realize; il s'est vu sombrer dans la folie he realized he was going mad;3 ( se remarquer) [tache, défaut] to show; ça se voit it shows; ça ne se voit pas qu'un peu○! it sticks out a mile!;4 ( se produire) cela se voit tous les jours it happens all the time ou every day; cela ne se voit pas tous les jours it isn't something you see every day; ça ne s'est jamais vu! it's unheard of!;5 ( se trouver) se voir obligé or dans l'obligation de faire qch to find oneself forced to do; ils se sont vu répondre que they were told that;6 (se rencontrer, se fréquenter) to see each other;7 ( sympathiser) ils ne peuvent pas se voir they can't stand each other;8 ( être vu) to be seen; la tour se voit de loin the tower can be seen from far away;9 ○ s'en voir to have a hard time (pour faire doing).ne pas voir plus loin que le bout de son nez to see no further than the end of one's nose; je préfère voir venir I would rather wait and see; on t'a vu venir○! they saw you coming○!; je te vois venir○ I can see what you're getting at GB ou where you're coming from○; je ne peux pas le voir (en peinture)○ I can't stand him; je t'ai assez vu I've had enough of you; en voir de belles or de toutes les couleurs to go through some hard times; j'en ai vu d'autres I've seen worse; en faire voir à qn to give sb a hard time; va te faire voir (ailleurs)○, va voir ailleurs or là-bas si j'y suis○! get lost○!; qu'il aille se faire voir○! tell him to get lost○!; il ferait beau voir ça! that would be the last straw![vwar] verbe transitifA.[PERCEVOIR AVEC LES YEUX]1. [distinguer] to seeil ne voit rien de l'œil gauche he can't see anything with his ou he's blind in the left eyeà les voir, on ne dirait pas qu'ils roulent sur l'or to look at them, you wouldn't think they were rolling in ità la voir si souriante, on ne dirait pas qu'elle souffre when you see how cheerful she is, you wouldn't think she's in painvoir quelqu'un faire ou qui fait quelque chose to see somebody do ou doing somethingfais voir! let me see!, show me!a. [bébé] to be bornb. [journal] to come outc. [théorie, invention] to appearil faut la voir lui répondre, il faut voir comment elle lui répond you should see the way she speaks to himvoir venir: je te vois venir, tu veux de l'argent! (familier) I can see what you're leading up to ou getting at, you want some money!le garagiste m'a fait payer 800 euros — il t'a vu venir! (familier) the mechanic charged me 800 euros — he saw you coming!Noël n'est que dans trois semaines, on a le temps de voir venir! Christmas isn 't for another three weeks, we've got plenty of time!c'est vrai, je l'ai vue le faire it's true, I saw her do itje l'ai vu faire des erreurs I saw him making ou make mistakesici, les terrains ont vu leur prix doubler en cinq ans land prices here doubled over five yearsn'avoir rien vu to be wet behind the ears ou greenils en ont vu, avec leur aînée! their oldest girl really gave them a hard time!il en a vu de toutes les couleurs ou des vertes et des pas mûres (familier) ou de belles ou de drôles he's been through quite a loten faire voir (de toutes les couleurs) à quelqu'un (familier) to give somebody a hard time, to lead somebody a merry dancerépète un peu, pour voir! (you) DARE say that again!4. [inspecter - appartement] to see, to view ; [ - rapport] to see, to (have a) look at ; [ - leçon] to go ou to look overne pas voir: il préfère ne pas voir ses infidélités he prefers to turn a blind eye to ou to shut his eyes to her affairsqui n'a pas vu l'Égypte n'a rien vu unless you've seen Egypt, you haven't lived5. [consulter, recevoir - ami, médecin] to seele médecin va vous voir dans quelques instants the doctor will be with ou see you in a few minutesil faut voir un psychiatre, mon vieux! (familier & figuré) you need your head examined, old man![fréquenter] to see[être en présence de]6. [se référer à]voir illustration p. 7 see diagram p 7voyez l'horaire des trains check ou consult the train timetableB.[PENSER, CONCEVOIR]le pull est trop large — je te voyais plus carré que cela the jumper is too big — I thought you had broader shouldersvoir d'ici quelqu'un/quelque chose: lui confier le budget? je vois ça d'ici! ask him to look after the budget? I can just see it!voir quelque chose d'un mauvais œil, ne pas voir quelque chose d'un bon œil to be displeased about somethingvoir quelque chose/quelqu'un avec les yeux de: elle le voit avec les yeux de l'amour she sees him through a lover's eyespose-moi n'importe quelle question — bon, je vais voir ask me anything — let's see ou let me think3. [comprendre - danger, intérêt] to seetu vois ce que je veux dire? do you see ou understand what I mean?je ne vois pas ce qu'il y a de drôle! I can't see what's so funny!, I don't get the joke!tu vois que mes principes n'ont pas changé as you can see, my principles haven't changedelle ne nous causera plus d'ennuis — c'est ou ça reste à voir she won't trouble us any more — that remains to be seen ou that's what YOU think!nous prenons rendez-vous? — voyez cela avec ma secrétaire shall we make an appointment? — arrange that with my secretaryvoyez si l'on peut changer l'heure du vol see ou check whether the time of the flight can be changedles photos seraient mieux en noir et blanc — hum, il faut voir the pictures would look better in black and white — mm, maybe (maybe not)7. [juger] to seetu n'es pas sur place, tu vois mal la situation you're not on the spot, your view of the situation is distorted8. (locution)avoir à voir avec [avoir un rapport avec]: je voudrais vous parler: ça a à voir avec notre discussion d'hier I would like to speak to you: it's to do with what we were talking about yesterdayn'avoir rien à voir avec [n'avoir aucun rapport avec]: l'instruction n'a rien à voir avec l'intelligence education has nothing to do with intelligenceje n'ai rien à voir avec la famille des Bellechasse I'm not related at all to the Bellechasse familycela n'a rien à voir avec le sujet that's irrelevant, that's got nothing to do with itça n'a rien à voir: tu parles de grèves, mais ça n'a rien à voir! you talk about strikes but that has nothing to do with it!tu vois, vous voyez: tu vois, je préférais ne rien savoir I preferred to remain in the dark, you seeje te l'avais dit, tu vois! what did I tell you!tu verrais, si j'avais encore mes jambes! if my legs were still up to it, there'd be no holding ou stopping me!a. (familier) [encouragement] go on, have a try!b. [défi] (you) just try!, don't you dare!voyons voirou regardons voir ce que tu as comme note (familier) let's just have a look and see what mark you gotun peu de courage, voyons! come on, be brave!voyons, tu n'espères pas que je vais te croire! you don't seriously expect me to believe you, do you?————————[vwar] verbe intransitifA.[PERCEVOIR LA RÉALITÉ - SENS PROPRE ET FIGURÉ]elle ne ou n'y voit plus she can't see ou she's blind now[exercer sa vue] to seevoir bien to see clearly, to have good eyesight2. [juger]encore une fois, tu as vu juste you were right, once againB.jeux [pour une mise]20 euros, pour voir 20 euros, and I'll see you————————voir à verbe plus préposition[veiller à]voir à faire quelque chose to see to it ou to make sure ou to ensure that something is doneil faudrait voir à ranger ta chambre/payer tes dettes you'd better tidy up your room/clear your debtsvoir à ce que quelque chose soit fait to see to it ou to make sure ou to ensure that something is done————————se voir verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)1. [se contempler] to (be able to) see oneself2. [s'imaginer] to see ou to imagine ou to picture oneself————————se voir verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)[se rencontrer] to see each other————————se voir verbe pronominal (emploi passif)1. [être visible, évident - défaut] to show, to be visible ; [ - émotion, gêne] to be visible, to be obvious, to be apparentil porte une perruque, ça se voit bien you can tell he wears a wig2. [se manifester - événement] to happen ; [ - attitude, coutume] to be seen ou found————————se voir verbe pronominal intransitif1. [se trouver]se voir dans l'obligation de... to find oneself obliged to... -
7 ведущий валик
1) Engineering: guide roller, leading roller2) Polygraphy: forwarder roller, power roller3) Mechanic engineering: guide pulley4) Oilfield: drive shaft, driving shaft5) Polymers: carrier roll -
8 ведущий ролик
1) Medicine: engine pulley (бормашины)2) Engineering: driving roller guide pulley, guide roller guide pulley, transport roller3) Automobile industry: drive roller4) Metallurgy: driving wheel (сварочной машины)5) Polygraphy: power roller6) Electronics: drive pulley7) Information technology: feed roller8) Oil: leading sheave9) Mechanic engineering: guide pulley -
9 зажим
1) General subject: clasp, clench, clinch, clip, clothes peg, cramp, fastening, grip, gripe, letter clip, letter-clip (для бумаг), suppression, terminal, (в борьбе) lock2) Geology: sleeve chuck3) Aviation: securing clamp4) Naval: connector5) Medicine: compressor (напр. сосудистый), constrictor, fastener, ferrule, forceps, grasper, grasping forceps, sliding catch, sliding disease6) American: holt7) Military: clutch8) Engineering: binding post, bite, chuck steak, chucker, clamp, clamping arrangement, clamping jaw, cleat, compressor bar, crimped lock, ear (для контактного провода), fixture, force clamp (детали), grasp (действие), gripper, hanger ear (контактного провода), hold-down, holdfast, jack, jam, jamming (ание), jaw, lock, lug, nip, pinchcock, post, restraint, squeezing cock (для резиновых трубок), compression plate9) Construction: coupler, coupling, electric terminal, gag, rope socket catch, staple, tension grip, choker, tap10) Railway term: binding piece, binding post (полюсный), clip piece, contact device, contact jaw, griffon, gripping device, leading-out terminal, nipping, pinch cock (для остановки течения жидкости в резиновых трубках или шлангах), platen, post screw11) Automobile industry: binding clasp, chuck, clamping, connection terminal, dog, hold, holding-down clip, jaw (гаечного ключа), lead terminal, purchase, retaining clip, terminal block, terminal post, yoke12) Mining: clamp (для бурильного молотка на колонке), come-a-long (для канатной откатки), gripper (для каната бесконечной откатки)13) Forestry: binding (пилы в пропиле), clam, claw, dogging, grab, pinching (напр. пилы в пропиле), pliers14) Metallurgy: chucking device, clamping device, dolly bar, fastener (ремн), notch15) Polygraphy: bale (для крепления декеля в тигельной машине), clasp (напр. для книжных блоков), hickey (для осветительной аппаратуры), seal, sealing16) Textile: jet clip, nip (тисков или цилиндров), nipper, trapping (полотна)17) Electronics: binder, connecting terminal, contact terminal, termination18) Information technology: chunk, clip (логический), clipboard, clipboard (логический)20) Cartography: vise22) Metrology: mount23) Mechanics: clamp joint, fix-up, support fixture26) Sakhalin energy glossary: grip jaw28) Automation: clamp holding, clamp lock, clamp-up, (логический) clip, (пружинный) clip, clipping, ferrule (для кабелей), fishing piece, grasp, gripping engagement, keylock, latching, locking, locking clamp, locking-up, nippers, snap action, take operation29) Robots: post (соединительный)30) Instruments: mole grip31) Cables: fixtures32) Makarov: clamps, clip (для трубок), clothes peg (для белья), clothes pin (для белья), compressor (напр., сосудистый), compressor bar (скоросшивателя), cramp (струбцина, скоба), grasping, pinch, pincher, vice34) Security: clip holder, gripple, ascending device35) Electrochemistry: tommy-screw36) oil&gas: jig set37) Yachting: jammer38) Electrical engineering: clamping unit -
10 направляющий валик
1) Engineering: leading roller2) Polygraphy: guide roller, idler roller, lead-in (guide) roller, path roller3) Textile: carrier roller, floating guide (вытяжного прибора), lead roll4) Oil: guide roll5) Mechanic engineering: guide pulleyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > направляющий валик
-
11 отвод
1) General subject: allotment, challenge (присяжных), declinature, derivation (воды), disclaimer, diversion, exception, offset, offset (трубы, стержня), offset (трубы, стержня), outshoot, recusal (судьи), rejection, tap, denial, disqualification (заявить отвод = move to recuse/disqualify) (http://www.wvbar.org/technet/title156/page5.htm)3) Aviation: dissipation, retraction (рабочего органа), (газа, жидкости) bleed4) Naval: abstraction (напр., тепла), whisker5) Military: stand-down, (постепенный) thinning-out (войск), withdrawal act, (войск) withdrawal6) Engineering: angle pipe, backing off (рабочего органа), backout, bend (трубы), bleed (отбор), bleeding, branch (трубы), branch line, discharge, drawing off, drop, eductor, lateral (трубы), manifold, relief, retracting direction (рабочего органа в исходное положение), retraction, return motion (рабочего органа), reverse (рабочего органа), reverse motion (рабочего органа), takeoff, withdrawal7) Rare: revulsion8) Chemistry: carrying off9) Construction: abstraction (напр, тепла), branch pipe (труба), connector bend (трубы), elbow (труба), exit branch, offset pipe, pipe bend, knee10) Religion: leading off11) Railway term: elimination, exit (кювета), pipe branch12) Law: challenge (присяжным, свидетелю), recusation (судьи, присяжных), removal (судьи), resignation13) Economy: challenge (присяжным, составу суда)14) Accounting: exception (отрицательная реакция на запрос)15) Automobile industry: branch pipe, deviation, offtake, venting16) Mining: baffle, captation, claim (горный), draining-out, interception, normal bend (90[deg]), take, turnout (канавы)18) Forestry: off-bearing (напр. ленты шпона), outfall19) Metallurgy: bypass vent, elbow, withdrawal (напр. газа)20) Telecommunications: tapoff22) Oil: bend (трубопровода), branch (на трубопроводе), branching, delivery point (на трубопроводе), drawoff, lease, normal bend, offset (трубы), patented claim, spur (на трубопроводе), tap (на трубопроводе), tapping, vending23) Horticulture: pitcher24) Fishery: allocation25) Astronautics: abstraction, bleedoff, breakout (Шаттла), extraction, removal26) Geophysics: takeout27) Mechanic engineering: arm, arm support bracket28) Metrology: tapped point (схемы)29) Mechanics: backing-off31) Ecology: bleed-off33) Sakhalin energy glossary: branch connection, delivery point (на трубопроводе), runoff, spur (на трубопроводе)34) Oil&Gas technology outgassing, outlet35) Polymers: abstraction (напр. тепла), bleeder, drain36) Automation: bleeding-off, clearing movement (рабочего органа), disengagement (инструмента от детали), diverting, elbow pipe, (быстрый) exit stroke, feed-out, holding-out, mismatch, outward movement (рабочего органа), relieving, relieving motion (рабочего органа), retraction (напр. рабочего органа), retraction movement (рабочего органа), retrieval, return, return movement (рабочего органа), returning movement (рабочего органа), reverse movement (рабочего органа), separating motion (рабочего органа), separation, withdrawal (рабочего органа), withdrawal motion (рабочего органа)38) Sakhalin R: branch (на трубопроводе), tap (на трубопроводе)40) leg.N.P. disqualification (law of procedure), plea of abatement (law of procedure)41) Makarov: T drop, bend (криволинейного очертания), bleeding (воздуха, пара, жидкости), branch piece, declinatory, discharge (газа), discharge (удаление), diversion (водного потока), evacuation (войск), extraction (удаление), off-shoot, outgo, outgrowth, pipe angle, ramification, rejection (напр. тепла), rejection (удаление), relief (резца), removal (удаление), retracting direction (рабочего органа с исходное положение), retreat, run-off, sink, tap lead (обмотки), tapping (отбор), venting (жидкости), withdrawal (газа)42) Security: drop cable, tap-off (от линии)43) Energy system: fitting46) Karachaganak: wing47) Electrical engineering: lateral conductor -
12 отводящая труба
1) Engineering: draft tube (водовыпуска)2) Construction: discharge pipe (от санитарного прибора), discharging tube, drain pipe3) Railway term: off-take4) Automobile industry: outlet tube5) Mining: flowing line6) Oil: exhaust pipe, offtake, offtake pipe, outlet pipe7) Mechanic engineering: leading-out tube8) Ecology: discharge pipe, discharger9) Automation: discharge tube -
13 подача
1) General subject: Backing, admission, batting (крикет, бейсбол), delivery (особ. в крикете), feed, feed (напр. бумаги, краски), feed-motion, feeder, giving, inning (в крикете, бейсболе), innings (в бейсболе, крикете), lodgement (заявления, жалобы), lodgment (жалобы и т. п.), pitching (вилами), play (в игре), presentation, production (нефтяной скважины), rendering supply, service (мяча), serving, submission, submission (документов), submitting, supply, travel, advice, recommendation (с его подачи - on his advice)2) Geology: feed-through3) Aviation: admittance, infeed4) Naval: pumpage5) Colloquial: (under the) wing of (Она получила эту работу с подачи своего дяди. She only got the job with the backing of her uncle.; протекция patronage; smb.), auspices, endorsement6) Sports: pitch, serve (мяча), service hit (мяча в игру)7) Military: introduction (of reagent)8) Engineering: advance (инструмента), approach (рабочего органа), conveying, delivery (насоса), discharge, displacement (насоса, компрессора), feeding, haulage (выемочного комбайна), inflow, injection (сигнала), input, launching (волны в волновод), let-off (нитей навоя на основовязальной машине), motion (рабочего органа), movement (рабочего органа), pumping, sup9) Construction: capacity (напр. насоса), conveyance (материалов, энергии), conveying (материалов, энергии), delivery (насоса, компрессора и т. д.), delivery capacity (насоса и т. п.), discharge capacity (насоса), feed (материала, рабочего органа и т. п.), output10) Mathematics: entry12) Law: court preference, exhibition (документов), file (документа), filing (документа), lodgement (прошения, жалобы, заявки, протеста, возражения), lodgment (прошения, жалобы, заявки, протеста, возражения), preference, preferment13) Economy: handing in, lodgement (жалобы, заявлени)14) Automobile industry: conveyance, delivery, discharge (насоса), displacement (насоса), displacement (насоса или компрессора), feeding (горючего, масла), handle, hauling, supply (топлива, смазки и т. п.)15) Mining: ingress (в подземные выработки), intake16) Diplomatic term: submission (документов и т.п.)17) Forestry: traverse (продольная или поперечная)19) Polygraphy: dispensing, feeding (напр. бумаги), (ручная) laying-on, supplement (напр. бумаги), throw, (поперечная) traverse20) Textile: let (напр. основы), let-off (основы), let-off motion (нитей навоя на основовязальной машине), letting-off (основы)21) Jargon: verse (в бейсболе), (в бейсболе или другой игре с мячом) stanza22) Oil: blowing, feed (напр. инструмента на забой)23) Astronautics: application, leading24) Cartography: feed (в машинах), feeding (напр, листов в печатную машину, резца в гравировальных машинах)25) Mechanic engineering: delivering26) Silicates: routing (материалов, изделий и т. д.)27) Mechanics: delivery output28) Coolers: infeed (напр. продукта в морозильный аппарат), supply (напр. холодильного агента)29) Patents: submission (документа)30) Drilling: handling31) Sakhalin energy glossary: capacity33) Microelectronics: loading34) Polymers: feed motion35) Automation: advancement, (быстрая) advancing, carrying-in (обрабатываемого изделия), feed movement, feeding movement, inlet, presentation (напр. деталей)36) Plastics: traverse37) Arms production: feeding (патронов, снарядов, топлива и т. д.)39) Chemical weapons: discharging, (впуск) inflow, (загрузка; подача тепла) input40) Makarov: advancing (быстрая), apprise, approach (суппорта станка и т.п.), feed (энергии), feed-in, infeed (в линию), inputting, presentation (деталей), serve (теннис, бадминтон), serving (теннис), transfer (напр. деталей в поточной линии)41) Gold mining: feed+drill steel42) Electrochemistry: replenishment43) SAP.tech. carriage feed44) oil&gas: feed (металлообр.), filling45) Karachaganak: production -
14 подводящая труба
1) Naval: pipe supply2) Engineering: charge pipe, delivery pipe3) Construction: branch pipe (к санитарному прибору), connecting pipe (к санитарному или отопительному прибору), connector4) Automobile industry: feed pipe, induction pipe, intake pipe, supply pipe5) Metallurgy: admitting pipe6) Oil: inlet pipe7) Mechanic engineering: leading-in tube8) Ecology: supply tube9) Automation: inlet tube -
15 приводное колесо
1) General subject: band-wheel2) Engineering: driving wheel, leading wheel, main wheel3) Railway term: traction wheel4) Automobile industry: drive wheel5) Mechanic engineering: driver wheel6) Automation: tug wheel -
16 ходовой винт
1) General subject: leadscrew nut2) Engineering: actuating screw (механизации крыла), control rod, drive screw, feed screw, guide screw, guidescrew, lead screw, leader, screw spindle, spindle, traverse screw, trip spindle3) Oil: drive-screw, feed spindle4) Mechanic engineering: feed rod5) Mechanics: motion screw, screw shaft6) Automation: actuator screw, control rod (напр. тисков), control shaft, drive spindle, driving screw, feed screw shaft, feeding screw, guide spindle, leading screw, leadscrew, motion (transmission) screw, power screw, translation screw, traversing screw, worm gear, worm screw -
17 ξένος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `foreigner, guest, guestfriend, host' (Il.), `mercenary, soldier' (ξ 102, Att.); ξένη (scil. γυνή, γῆ) f. `the foreign, foreign country' (trag., X.); adj. `foreign' (posthom.).Other forms: ep. Ion. poet. ξεῖνος, Dor. ξένϜος (in Cor. ΞενϜοκλῆς, Corc. El. ΞενϜάρης), ξῆνος (Cyr. Φιλόξηνος), (hyper)Aeol. ξέννος (Hdn.; vgl. Schwyzer 228), (?),Compounds: Many compp., e.g. ξενο-, ξεινο-δόκος m. `receiving foreigners, guests, host' (Il.), φιλό-ξε(ι)νος `loving guests, hospitable' (Od.; on the verbal function of the 1. element Schwyzer 442), πρόξενος, Corc. πρόξενϜος m. `deputy guest, state guest' (posthom.; Risch IF 59, 38 f.); on Εὔξεινος ( πόντος) s. v.Derivatives: A. Adj. 1. ξένιος, ξείνιος `regarding the foreigner', τὰ ξε(ί)νια `gust-gifts (Il.; Myc. kesenuwija); 2. younger ξε(ι)νικός `id.' (IA.; Chantraine Études, s. Index) ; 3. ξεινήϊος in τὰ ξεινήϊα ( τὸ ξ-ον) = τὰ ξείνια (Hom.), after πρεσβήϊα (Risch ̨ 46); 4. ξενόεις `full of foreigners' (E. in lyr.). B. Subst. 1. ξε(ι)νίη, - ία f. `guest-friendship, guest-right' (since ω); 2. ξεινοσύνη f. `hospitality' (φ 35; Porzig Satzinhalte 226, Wyss - συνη 26); 3. ξενών, - ῶνος m. `guest-room, -house' (E., Pl.; cf. H.Bolkestein Ξενών [MAWNeth. 84 B: 3] 1937); ξενῶνες οἱ ἀνδρῶνες ὑπὸ Φρυγῶν H.; after Pisani AnFilCl 6, 211ff. to the family of χθών(?); 4. ξενίς, - ίδος f. `road leading into foreign countries' (Delph. IIa); 5. ξενίδιον n. `small guesthous' (pap. IIIp); 6. ξεν-ύδριον (Men.), - ύλλιον (Plu.) depreciatory dimin. of ξένος (Chantraine Form. 73 f.). C. Verbs. 1. ξε(ι)νίζω `receive guestly, hospitalize' (Il.), also `wonder' (hell.) with ξένισις f. `hospitality' (Th.), ξενισμός m. `id.' (Pl., inscr., Luc.), also `wonder, innovation' (Plb., D. S., Dsc.); ξενιστής m. `host' (sch.). 2. ξε(ι)νόομαι `accept s.body as a guest' (Pi., IA.), also `live in foreign country, go in..' (S., E.), - όω `embessle' (Hld.); ξένωσις f. `residence abroad' (E. HF 965; cf. v. Wilamowitz ad loc.). 3. ξενιτεύομαι `serve as soldier abroad' (Isoc., Antiph.), -ω `live abroad' (Timae. Hist., J.); after πολιτεύομαι, -ω: πολίτης: πόλις (Georgacas Glotta 36, 173); ξενιτ-εία f. `mercenary, live abroad' (Democr., LXX), - ευτής m. `who lives abroad' (VIp).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Isolated. The semantic agreement with the old word for `foreigner, guest' in Lat. hostis m. `foreigner, enemy', Germ., e.g. Goth. gasts `guest', OCS gostь `id.', IE * ghosti-s, led to attempts, to connect them also formally, which is possible omly with a mechanic and arbitrary analysis: *ξ-εν-Ϝος to a sero grade and nasalized present *ghs-en-u̯ō (Brugmann IF 1, 172ff.; s also Schwyzer 329 and Pisani Ist. Lomb. 73: 2, 30). Other explanations, also to be rejected, in Bq, WP. 1, 640f., W.-Hofmann s. hostis. -- Jokl (IF 37, 93, after Pedersen) wants to find a lengthened grade * ghsēn- in Alb. huai `foreign'. Very uncertein Newphryg. voc. ξευνε; on it with a Illyrian hypothesis v. Blumenthal Glotta 20, 288. Is it Pre-Greek?Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ξένος
-
18 Nasmyth, James Hall
SUBJECT AREA: Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic engineering[br]b. 19 August 1808 Edinburgh, Scotlandd. 7 May 1890 London, England[br]Scottish mechanical engineer and inventor of the steam-hammer.[br]James Nasmyth was the youngest son of Alexander Nasmyth (1758–1840), the portrait and landscape painter. According to his autobiography he was named James Hall after his father's friend, the geologist Sir James Hall (1761–1832), but he seems never to have used his second name in official documents. He received an elementary education at Edinburgh High School, but left at the age of 12. He attended evening classes at the Edinburgh School of Arts for the instruction of Mechanics between 1821 and 1825, and gained experience as a mechanic at an early age in his father's workshop. He shared these early experiences with his brother George, who was only a year or so older, and in the 1820s the brothers built several model steam engines and a steam-carriage capable of carrying eight passengers on the public roads. In 1829 Nasmyth obtained a position in London as personal assistant to Henry Maudslay, and after Maudslay's death in February 1831 he remained with Maudslay's partner, Joshua Field, for a short time. He then returned to Edinburgh, where he and his brother George started in a small way as general engineers. In 1834 they moved to a small workshop in Manchester, and in 1836, with the aid of financial backing from some Manchester businessmen, they established on a site at Patricroft, a few miles from the city, the works which became known as the Bridgewater Foundry. They were soon joined by a third partner, Holbrook Gaskell (1813–1909), who looked after the administration of the business, the firm then being known as Nasmyths Gaskell \& Co. They specialized in making machine tools, and Nasmyth invented many improvements so that they soon became one of the leading manufacturers in this field. They also made steam locomotives for the rapidly developing railways. James Nasmyth's best-known invention was the steam-hammer, which dates from 1839 but was not patented until 1842. The self-acting control gear was probably the work of Robert Wilson and ensured the commercial success of the invention. George Nasmyth resigned from the partnership in 1843 and in 1850 Gaskell also resigned, after which the firm continued as James Nasmyth \& Co. James Nasmyth himself retired at the end of 1856 and went to live at Penshurst, Kent, in a house which he named "Hammerfield" where he devoted his time mainly to his hobby of astronomy. Robert Wilson returned to become Managing Partner of the firm, which later became Nasmyth, Wilson \& Co. and retained that style until its closure in 1940. Nasmyth's claim to be the sole inventor of the steam-hammer has been disputed, but his patent of 1842 was not challenged and the fourteen-year monopoly ensured the prosperity of the business so that he was able to retire at the age of 48. At his death in 1890 he left an estate valued at £243,805.[br]Bibliography1874, with J.Carpenter, The Moon Considered as a Planet, a World, and a Satellite, London.1883, Autobiography, ed. Samuel Smiles, London.Further ReadingR.Wailes, 1963, "James Nasmyth—Artist's Son", Engineering Heritage, vol. I, London, 106–11 (a short account).J.A.Cantrell, 1984, James Nasmyth and the Bridgewater Foundry: A Study of Entrepreneurship in the Early Engineering Industry, Manchester (a full-length critical study).——1984–5, "James Nasmyth and the steam hammer", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 56:133–8.RTS -
19 Otis, Elijah Graves
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building[br]b. 3 August 1811 Halifax, Vermont, USAd. 8 April 1861 Yonkers, New York, USA[br]American mechanic and inventor of the safety passenger elevator.[br]Otis was educated in public schools and worked in a variety of jobs in the trucking and construction industries as well as in a machine shop, a carriage makers, a grist mill, and a saw mill and in a bedstead factory. It was when supervisor of construction of a new bedstead factory at Yonkers in 1852 that he developed the innovative safety features of an elevator that was to be the foundation of his later success. If the ropes or cables of a hoist should break, springs would force pawls on the lift cage to engage the ratcheted guide rails fitted into the sides of the shaft and so stop the lift. In 1853 he was planning to leave his job to join the California Gold Rush but representatives of two New York City firms who had seen his Safety Elevator and were impressed with the safety devices requested that he make them replicas. He purchased space in the Yonkers plant and began manufacture of the lifts. Demand was small at first until in 1854 he exhibited at the American Institute Fair in New York City with an impressive performance. Standing on top of the lift cage, he ordered the rope supporting it to be cut. The safety pawls engaged and the cage stopped its downward movement. From then on orders gradually increased and in 1857 he installed the first safety lift for passengers in the Haughtwout Store in New York City. The invention immediately became popular and started a revolution in architecture and the construction industry, leading to the design and building of skyscrapers, as previously buildings were limited to six or seven storeys, because of the stairs people had to climb. Otis patented several other devices, the most important of which was for a steam elevator which established the future of the Otis Elevator Company. He died at Yonkers in 1861, leaving his business to his sons.[br]Further ReadingScribner's and Webster's Dictionaries of Biography.IMcN / DY -
20 Whitworth, Sir Joseph
[br]b. 21 December 1803 Stockport, Cheshire, Englandd. 22 January 1887 Monte Carlo, Monaco[br]English mechanical engineer and pioneer of precision measurement.[br]Joseph Whitworth received his early education in a school kept by his father, but from the age of 12 he attended a school near Leeds. At 14 he joined his uncle's mill near Ambergate, Derbyshire, to learn the business of cotton spinning. In the four years he spent there he realized that he was more interested in the machinery than in managing a cotton mill. In 1821 he obtained employment as a mechanic with Crighton \& Co., Manchester. In 1825 he moved to London and worked for Henry Maudslay and later for the Holtzapffels and Joseph Clement. After these years spent gaining experience, he returned to Manchester in 1833 and set up in a small workshop under a sign "Joseph Whitworth, Tool Maker, from London".The business expanded steadily and the firm made machine tools of all types and other engineering products including steam engines. From 1834 Whitworth obtained many patents in the fields of machine tools, textile and knitting machinery and road-sweeping machines. By 1851 the company was generally regarded as the leading manufacturer of machine tools in the country. Whitworth was a pioneer of precise measurement and demonstrated the fundamental mode of producing a true plane by making surface plates in sets of three. He advocated the use of the decimal system and made use of limit gauges, and he established a standard screw thread which was adopted as the national standard. In 1853 Whitworth visited America as a member of a Royal Commission and reported on American industry. At the time of the Crimean War in 1854 he was asked to provide machinery for manufacturing rifles and this led him to design an improved rifle of his own. Although tests in 1857 showed this to be much superior to all others, it was not adopted by the War Office. Whitworth's experiments with small arms led on to the construction of big guns and projectiles. To improve the quality of the steel used for these guns, he subjected the molten metal to pressure during its solidification, this fluid-compressed steel being then known as "Whitworth steel".In 1868 Whitworth established thirty annual scholarships for engineering students. After his death his executors permanently endowed the Whitworth Scholarships and distributed his estate of nearly half a million pounds to various educational and charitable institutions. Whitworth was elected an Associate of the Institution of Civil Engineers in 1841 and a Member in 1848 and served on its Council for many years. He was elected a Member of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers in 1847, the year of its foundation.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsBaronet 1869. FRS 1857. President, Institution of Mechanical Engineers 1856, 1857 and 1866. Hon. LLD Trinity College, Dublin, 1863. Hon. DCL Oxford University 1868. Member of the Smeatonian Society of Civil Engineers 1864. Légion d'honneur 1868. Society of Arts Albert Medal 1868.Bibliography1858, Miscellaneous Papers on Mechanical Subjects, London; 1873, Miscellaneous Papers on Practical Subjects: Guns and Steel, London (both are collections of his papers to technical societies).1854, with G.Wallis, The Industry of the United States in Machinery, Manufactures, andUseful and Ornamental Arts, London.Further ReadingF.C.Lea, 1946, A Pioneer of Mechanical Engineering: Sir Joseph Whitworth, London (a short biographical account).A.E.Musson, 1963, "Joseph Whitworth: toolmaker and manufacturer", Engineering Heritage, Vol. 1, London, 124–9 (a short biography).D.J.Jeremy (ed.), 1984–6, Dictionary of Business Biography, Vol. 5, London, 797–802 (a short biography).W.Steeds, 1969, A History of Machine Tools 1700–1910, Oxford (describes Whitworth's machine tools).RTS
См. также в других словарях:
Leading Aircraftman — (LAC) (or Leading Aircraftwoman (LACW) is a rank in some air forces, between Aircraftman and Senior Aircraftman and having a NATO rank code of OR 2. The rank badge is a horizontal two bladed propeller. The rank originated in the Royal Air Force,… … Wikipedia
Mechanic Apprentices Library Association — The Mechanic Apprentices Library Association (1820 1892) of Boston, Massachusetts, functioned as a club of young apprentices to mechanics and manufacturers ... whose object is moral, social, and literary improvement. [1] Some historians describe… … Wikipedia
Auto mechanic — A mechanic working on the differential of a car Mobile auto … Wikipedia
Electrician and Mechanic — February 1913 Electrician and Mechanic was an American science and technology magazine published from 1890[1] to January 1914 when it merged with Modern Electrics to become Modern Electrics M … Wikipedia
Morris A. Mechanic Theatre — in 2008 The Morris A. Mechanic Theatre is a playhouse at 1 North Charles Street that is part of the Charles Center of Baltimore, Maryland. The theatre was built by and named for owner Morris A. Mechanic who operated a number of theatres in the… … Wikipedia
Charlie Taylor — For other people named Charles Taylor, see Charles Taylor (disambiguation). Charles Edward Taylor [I] always wanted to learn to fly, but I never did. The Wrights refused to teach me and tried to discourage the idea. They said they needed me in… … Wikipedia
List of Deadliest Catch episodes — This is a list of Deadliest Catch episodes with original airdate on Discovery Channel. Airdates on Discovery Channel Canada generally differ. Contents 1 Pilot 2 Season 1 3 Season 2 4 Season 3 … Wikipedia
List of Last Exile characters — Gonzo promotional image for Last Exile featuring main characters Lavie Head, Alvis E. Hamilton, and Claus Valca. The Japanese animated television series Last Exile features a cast of characters designed by artist … Wikipedia
List of Russian people — The Millennium of Russia monument in Veliky Novgorod, featuring the statues and reliefs of the most celebrated people in the first 1000 years of Russian history … Wikipedia
Fight Club (film) — infobox film name = Fight Club caption = Theatrical poster director = David Fincher producer = Arnon Milchan (exec.) Art Linson Ross Grayson Bell Cean Chaffin writer = Jim Uhls starring = Edward Norton Brad Pitt Helena Bonham Carter music = Dust… … Wikipedia
Indianapolis 500 by year — This article discusses the year by year history of the Indianapolis 500 race.1909 1910The first auto races held the Indianapolis Motor Speedway occur on August 19 21, 1909. After a series of races held in the summer of 1910, it was decided that… … Wikipedia
